Which option best describes the two main candidate cities for Alberta's capital?

• A. Calgary and Edmonton
• B. Calgary and Red Deer
• C. Edmonton and Calgary
• D. Edmonton and Red Deer

Answer: (A)

Calgary and Edmonton were the two main candidate cities for Alberta's capital because they stood out as the province's strongest centers of population, trade, and administration at the time. Calgary was already growing as a key rail hub and commercial center in southern Alberta, offering economic vitality and easy transportation links. Edmonton had an established government presence and role as a regional administrative center, plus a central location within the province that made it a practical choice for a new capital as Alberta expanded. These factors kept Calgary and Edmonton at the forefront of discussions about where the capital should be located, while other towns like Red Deer lacked the same level of influence and infrastructure to be serious contenders.